1 Corinthians 13:10

Authorized King James Version

But when that which is perfect is come, then that which is in part shall be done away.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ὅταν
when
whenever (implying hypothesis or more or less uncertainty); also causatively (conjunctionally) inasmuch as
#2
δὲ
But
but, and, etc
#3
ἔλθῃ
is come
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#4
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
τέλειον
that which is perfect
complete (in various applications of labor, growth, mental and moral character, etc.); neuter (as noun, with g3588) completeness
#6
τότε
then
the when, i.e., at the time that (of the past or future, also in consecution)
#7
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
ἐκ
that which is in
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#9
μέρους
part
a division or share (literally or figuratively, in a wide application)
#10
καταργηθήσεται
shall be done away
to be (render) entirely idle (useless), literally or figuratively

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 1 Corinthians Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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